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| TWO STYLES OF CPUS |
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Installing
your CPU should not be a very difficult task. Anyone who has
ever played with LEGO should be able to perform this simple
yet vital task.
How to go about installing
your CPU is dependant on what style of CPU you are using.
Currently there are two
styles of CPU.
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Then
there is the Slot style CPU. The slot style CPU is shaped a
bit like a cartridge and often has the cooling fan and heatsink
built into it.
Popular Slot style CPU's include the Intel Pentium III Slot
1 CPU's and the AMD Athlon Slot A CPU's. Manufacturers are veering
away from the slot style CPU's as L2 memory is increasingly
incorporated into the chip die, resulting in faster performance.
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| INSTALLING A SOCKET STYLE
CPU |
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ORIENT
THE CHIP
This involves locating Pin 1 on both
the chip and the socket. This is easy to do. The chip is always
marked at Pin 1. The mark may be a little dot on one corner,
a slightly notched corner, or a mark at one of the pins under
the chip. On the socket, there is usually a notch on one corner,
or a big "1". These corners will be matched up for correct
installation.
OPENT THE ZIF SOCKET
This is done by grabbing the lever
on one side of the socket and opening it. Pull the lever from
the closed, level position, to the open, vertical position.
You may need to pull the lever out a little before it will
open. Do this slowly and be sure not to force it. You don't
want to break the socket. On the way up, you may experience
a little more force. This is normal.
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INSERT THE PROCESSOR
Bearing in mind the orientation determined
in Step 1, insert the chip into the socket. With a ZIF socket,
the chip should install very easily. It should almost fall
into the socket with all pins lining up. If not, the socket
is probably not open all the way.
CLOSING THE ZIF SOCET
Just close the lever. You will probably
feel some resistance. This is normal and it should close anyway.
If you really need to lean on it, check to be sure the chip
is installed correctly. When down, make sure the lever snaps
into place.
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| INSTALLING HEATSINK /
COOLING FAN |
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Now you have to install your
cooling fan and Heatsink. Most often the cooling fan and Heatsink
will be sold together already attached. Otherwise you will
have to screw the cooling fan to the Heatsink. The Cooling
fan/Heatsink assembly is attached to the CPU via a metal clip
that hooks onto the CPU socket. Alternatively it can be attached
by applying a Thermal compound to the Heatsink which assures
that the Heatsink is in contact with all of the CPU surface
area.
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| INSTALLING A SLOT STYLE
CPU |
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Slot
Style Cpu's are much easier to install, especially since many
of them have the heat sink and cooling fan built right into
the protective casing. If that is the case with your CPU then
installing it into your system is nothing more than lifting
the CPU Rails that guide the CPU and sliding the CPU into
the slot. The slot is keyed so your CPU cannot be inserted
the wrong way. If your CPU doe not already have the Heatsink/Cooling
fan installed, simply snap it onto the back of the CPU before
sliding it into the CPU slot. It should be placed firmly into
the slot till the top of the CPU clicks into the guide rails.
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